Where is Myanmar Located? Explore This Beautiful Country

Myanmar, also known as Burma, is located in Southeast Asia. Bordering India, Bangladesh, China, Laos and Thailand, Myanmar is home to many beautiful places to visit like Bagan, Inle Lake, and Yangon.

May 14, 2023 - 15:32
Nov 26, 2023 - 08:55
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Where is Myanmar Located? Explore This Beautiful Country
https://www.britannica.com/place/Myanmar

Have you ever wanted to explore a new country that's off the beaten path? Then, Myanmar (also known as Burma) might be just what you're looking for! Situated in between India, Bangladesh, China, Laos and Thailand in Southeast Asia, Myanmar is a beautiful country filled with culture and history.

From the quiet waters of Inle Lake to the bustling city of Yangon and the ancient temples of Bagan, Myanmar offers an array of unique experiences. You can explore its markets and bazaars or take boat trips on the Chindwin River to discover rural communities.

No matter what kind of traveler you are, there's something for everyone in this magnificent country. So if you're looking to get away from it all and step into something extraordinary, read on to find out more about Myanmar!

Myanmar's Location in Southeast Asia

Have you ever been curious about where Myanmar is located? It's nestled in a part of the world known as Southeast Asia, and it is surrounded by India, Bangladesh, China, Laos and Thailand. Plus, Myanmar shares its eastern seaboard with the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea.

What does all that mean for you? Well, it means that you are literally just steps away from some of the world's most stunning sights and adventures. From archaeological wonders like Bagan to other-worldly experiences like Inle Lake to bustling cities like Yangon – there is something here for everyone. So pack your bags and get ready to explore!

Map of myanmar

Bagan - Home to Over 2,000 Buddhist Temples

Bagan is one of the most popular and unique destinations in Myanmar, offering visitors a chance to explore over 2,000 Buddhist temples. With its rolling hills dotted with holy monuments, Bagan looks like a scene out of a painting.

Apart from the temples, you can experience the culture and heritage of a bygone era by visiting local markets, villages, and attractions like Thatbinnyu Temple and Ananda Pagoda. The area also has numerous hot air balloon companies offering rides to get the best views of this breathtaking landscape. So if you're looking for an awe-inspiring experience, head to Bagan!

Facts about Myanmar : A southeast asian nation

You may not know much about Myanmar, but here are some interesting facts and figures about this special country.

Population

Myanmar is a densely populated country with an estimated 51.5 million people living in it. The population density is 92 people per square kilometer, making it the 25th most densely populated country in the world.

Language

The official language of Myanmar is Burmese and is spoken by a majority of the population, with other languages such as Shan, Kachin, Kayin, and Chin also spoken by many. English is also widely spoken in cities like Yangon and Mandalay.

Religion

The major religion followed in Myanmar is Buddhism which makes up 89% of the population’s religious beliefs with Christianity (4%) and Islam (4%) following closely behind. Other minor religions such as Hinduism and Animism make up the remaining 3%.

Inle Lake - A Hub of Culture and Natural Beauty

Have you heard of the amazing Inle Lake in Myanmar? It's a must-see, and with its sprawling hillsides, ancient temples, and crystal-clear waters it's one of Southeast Asia's gems.

Inle Lake is an idyllic place to relax and take in the beauty of the surrounding Shan plateau. On the lake are floating gardens which were cultivated over centuries by local tribes and artisans. You can even hire a boat and get close to the lake's amazing flora and fauna, including some rare species like tigers.

The lake also has some interesting cultural sites, particularly around its five main villages: Nyaung Shwe, Inn Dein, Nampan, Ywama, and Maing Thauk. From ancient pagodas to traditional markets where you can buy souvenirs like jade jewelry or fruits grown on floating gardens – there are plenty of places to explore.

So if you're looking for a special place to visit while in Southeast Asia then definitely check out Inle Lake – it offers a unique blend of natural beauty and rich culture that you won't find anywhere else.

Yangon - Myanmar's Largest City and Former Capital

Ready to explore Myanmar? If so, you’re sure to enjoy your time in Yangon, the largest city and former capital of the country. Located in South-East Asia, this city is bursting with character and has countless things to see and do – from ancient pagodas and temples that make up over a thousand years of Burmese art, culture and history to bustling markets and street food vendors.

Also known as Rangoon, the city has recently seen a burst of modernization. Its grand colonial buildings stand alongside modern developments such as shopping malls, making it an exciting place for urban exploration. It's also home to a diverse mix of people from throughout Asia; Burmese people are joined by Indian, Chinese and other ethnic groups.

But that's not all – Yangon is also home to many parks where visitors can enjoy peaceful walks or take a relaxing boat trip on Inya Lake. The city also offers plenty of unique festivals like the Water Festival held each year during the March/April full moon period. And don’t forget the nightlife scene when the sun goes down – there's great bars and live performances throughout town!

So don’t miss out on Yangon when you come to Myanmar – it’s sure to give you an unforgettable experience!

Other Places to Visit in Myanmar

If you're looking to explore Myanmar, here are some other awesome places that you definitely should visit:

Mandalay

Mandalay is a city in central Myanmar and is the second-largest city in the country. You can find sites such as the Kuthodaw Pagoda, which is the world's largest book containing 729 marble slabs inscribed with Buddhist scriptures. The beautiful Mandalay Palace and Mandalay Hill are also located here, where you can get a breathtaking view of the city.

Mawlamyine

Located in south-east Myanmar, Mawlamyine was once the capital of British Burma. Home to many religious places such as temples and monasteries, a stroll in Mawlamyine will take you on an incredible journey through history and culture. As one of the most relaxing places in Myanmar, this tranquil town has lots to offer from its diverse range of cuisine to its amazing scenery - perfect for a chilled out getaway!

Ngapali Beach

Ngapali Beach is one of Southeast Asia's most stunning beaches located on Myanmar's western coast. It offers crystal clear waters, white sand beaches and peaceful vibes - perfect for a relaxing holiday away from it all! There are numerous resorts along the beach which provide luxurious accommodation so that you can enjoy an unforgettable holiday experience.

No matter if you’re looking for adventure or relaxation, there is something for everyone in this beautiful country called Myanmar!

The Best Time to Visit Myanmar

Ever thought about visiting Myanmar? You should! It's a beautiful country with diverse culture, lush jungles and breathtaking temples.

So when is the best time to go? Let's take a look.

Dry season (November-April)

The most popular time for tourists to visit is during November-April, when temperatures are most pleasant and there’s less rain, making it easier to check out all the natural beauty this country has to offer. In Yangon specifically, you’ll have an average temperature of 82°F during these months, though you can expect cooler temperatures in more mountainous areas like Bagan and Inle Lake.

Rainy season (May-October)

The rainy season runs from May to October. Rainshowers can be brief but powerful, especially in July and August — so keep this in mind if you’re planning a trip during that time. If you don’t mind the chance of rain while you explore, the upside is that there are usually fewer tourists around and prices tend to be lower as well!

No matter when you choose to visit Myanmar, one thing is for sure: You won't regret it!

Where is Myanmar (Burma) located?

Burma, now better known as Myanmar, is located right in the heart of Southeast Asia. It's a beautiful country, with magnificent sights and stories to tell—and it's bordered by 6 other countries: India, Bangladesh, China, Laos and Thailand.

A Geographical Overview

Myanmar has a varied terrain; on its western side are the Rakhine Yoma mountain range, the Irrawaddy Delta and River in central Myanmar, and rolling plains to its east. The country also has thousands of islands that dot the Andaman Sea to its south. Overall it's a paradise for anyone who loves exploring diverse landscapes!

Exploring This Country 

From breathtaking pagodas in Bagan to ancient cities like Mrauk U and mesmerizing Inle Lake—Myanmar is a must-visit if you're in Southeast Asia. You'll find serene Buddhist monasteries surrounded by lotus-filled lakes, as well as jungles filled with exotic wildlife. Plus colonies of urban-dwelling monkeys.

You can explore this country on foot by trekking through the mountain ranges or taking an old-fashioned train ride—the best way to meet new people, experience local culture and get up close and personal with Myanmar's rugged beauty!

Myanmar tourism

When you think of Southeast Asia, one of the first countries that might come to mind is Myanmar, also known as Burma. Located on the Bay of Bengal and Andaman Sea between India, Bangladesh, China, Thailand, and Laos, this country is a perfect spot for many travelers. With its rich history, culture and landscapes that range from golden temples to beautiful lakeside towns—Myanmar has something for everyone.

So what makes Myanmar such a great spot to visit? Here are just some of the reasons why:

  1. Bagan – A massive archaeological site consisting of over 2200 ancient Buddhist Temples dating back from 1057 A.D.

  2. Inle Lake – An alpine lake surrounded by picturesque villages full of life with plenty of activities like canoeing or hot air balloon rides.

  3. Yangon – The “Garden City” offers great sights such as the Sule Pagoda or the Shwedagon Pagoda for travelers looking for a city adventure.

  4. Mount Popa – An extinct volcano surrounded by lush greenery and home to one of Myanmar’s most revered Hindu temples: Taung Kalat Monastery.

  5. Beaches – The Mergui Archipelago and other beaches along the coast are perfect for anyone looking to get away from it all with some serious beach lounging!

So whether you’re an adventurer looking to explore ancient ruins or a beach bum looking for white-sand beaches—Myanmar has something for everyone!

21 best places to visit in Myanmar

Planning a trip to Myanmar? Here are the 21 best places to visit while you’re there! Whether you want to explore the country’s natural beauty or its cultural heritage, there is something for everyone.

Bagan

Bagan is an ancient city located in central Myanmar that is home to thousands of temples, pagodas, and other religious structures. It was once the capital of the Pagan Kingdom, which ruled over Myanmar from the 9th to the 13th century, and is now a popular tourist destination. Some of the must-see temples in Bagan include Ananda Temple, Dhammayangyi Temple, and Shwezigon Pagoda. Visitors can explore the area on foot, by bicycle, or by hot air balloon, and can also take in cultural performances and traditional Burmese food.

Damayandji:

Damayandji is a small village located in northern Myanmar that is known for its traditional ways of life and its connection to the country's ethnic minorities. Visitors to Damayandji can learn about the local culture and traditions, participate in traditional activities like weaving and farming, and sample traditional foods. The village is also home to several natural attractions, including a scenic waterfall and a nearby mountain range.

Gavdavpalin Temple:

Gavdavpalin Temple is one of the most famous and well-preserved temples in Bagan. It was built in the 12th century and is known for its intricate carvings and stunning architecture. Visitors can explore the temple's interior, climb to the top for panoramic views of the surrounding area, and learn about the temple's history and significance. Gavdavpalin Temple is located in the eastern part of Bagan and is easily accessible by car or bicycle.

Yangon

The former capital of Myanmar, Yangon still retains its charm from the British colonial era, with plenty of grandiose buildings. Of course, the remarkable Shwedagon Pagoda is a must-see and a symbol of Buddhist religion in the country. The city offers a perfect mix of traditional Burmese culture and modern life.

Mandalay

Located near the picturesque Ayeyarwady River, Mandalay claims to be the spiritual land with over 700 monasteries and nunneries as part of its skyline. Explore ancient pagodas like Sandamani and Uprising Sun, or if you’re feeling adventurous try some local dishes or take a stroll around Mandalay Hill before watching an epic sunset.

Taung Kalat Monastery:

Located atop an extinct volcano in central Myanmar, Taung Kalat Monastery is a unique attraction that offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors have to climb 777 steps to reach the monastery, but the effort is well worth it. The monastery is home to dozens of resident monks and is a popular pilgrimage site for both Buddhists and tourists.

Ananda Temple:

Built in the 12th century, Ananda Temple is one of the most well-preserved and revered temples in Myanmar. The temple is known for its stunning architecture and four towering standing Buddha statues. It is located in Bagan, an ancient city that was once the capital of the Pagan Kingdom.

Sule Pagoda:

Sule Pagoda is a small but impressive stupa that is located in the heart of Yangon, Myanmar's largest city. The pagoda dates back to the 3rd century BC and is believed to contain a hair relic of the Buddha. The pagoda is surrounded by bustling markets and shops, making it a popular spot for both locals and tourists.

Shwedagon Pagoda:

The Shwedagon Pagoda is the most famous and iconic religious monument in Myanmar. Located in Yangon, it is a massive golden stupa that is said to contain relics of the Buddha. The pagoda is covered in thousands of diamonds and precious stones, and its sheer size and grandeur are awe-inspiring. Visitors can explore the pagoda complex and take in stunning views of the city from the top of the hill.

Phou Woon Daung Caves:

Located in the Kayin State, Phou Woon Daung Caves is a fascinating natural wonder with a complex of caves and limestone formations. The caves are believed to be over 300 million years old and have religious significance to the local people.

Archaeological Museum of Bagan:

Bagan is an ancient city in Myanmar known for its thousands of temples and pagodas. The Archaeological Museum of Bagan houses a collection of artifacts, sculptures, and paintings from the city's rich history, providing insight into the life and culture of ancient Myanmar.

Gem Museum:

Myanmar is known for its precious gems, particularly rubies and sapphires. The Gem Museum in Yangon showcases a stunning collection of raw and polished gems, as well as jewelry and other decorative items made from these stones.

National Museum of Yangon:

The National Museum of Yangon is a must-visit destination for those interested in Myanmar's rich history and cultural heritage. The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including ancient sculptures, paintings, and royal regalia.

Myau-U Ancient City:

Myau-U is an ancient city in the Mandalay Region of Myanmar that was once the capital of the Pyu Kingdom. The city is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to many ancient ruins, including the remains of the city walls, gates, and palaces.

Royal Mandalay Palace:

Mandalay is the last royal capital of Myanmar and the Royal Mandalay Palace is a fascinating attraction for those interested in the country's royal history. The palace was built in the mid-19th century and was the residence of the last king of Myanmar. Today, visitors can explore the palace complex, including the royal throne room, the living quarters of the royal family, and the palace gardens.

Ubein Wooden Bridge:

Located in Mandalay, Ubein Wooden Bridge is the world's longest teakwood bridge, stretching across the serene Taungthaman Lake. It is a popular spot to watch the sunset and take a leisurely stroll along the bridge, which offers stunning views of the surrounding hills and water.

Lake Inya:

Located in Yangon, Lake Inya is a peaceful oasis in the heart of the bustling city. Visitors can enjoy a stroll or bike ride around the lake, and there are also several restaurants and cafes that offer lakeside views and delicious local cuisine.

Hlawga National Park:

Located on the outskirts of Yangon, Hlawga National Park is a vast nature reserve that is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, tigers, and monkeys. Visitors can take a guided tour of the park, go birdwatching, or enjoy a picnic in the beautiful natural surroundings.

Lake Kandawgyi:

 Also located in Yangon, Lake Kandawgyi is a popular spot for a relaxing walk or jog. The lake is surrounded by lush greenery and features a picturesque floating restaurant where visitors can enjoy a meal while taking in the views.

Fountain Garden:

Located in Naypyidaw, the capital of Myanmar, Fountain Garden is a beautiful park that is home to numerous fountains, sculptures, and colorful flowers. Visitors can take a stroll through the park and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere.

Zoo:

Located in Yangon, the Yangon Zoological Gardens is one of the oldest zoos in Southeast Asia and is home to a variety of animals, including elephants, tigers, and monkeys. Visitors can also enjoy a picnic in the park or take a ride on the miniature train that runs through the zoo.

Thingyan Festival:

Also known as the Water Festival, Thingyan is Myanmar's largest and most important festival, celebrated in mid-April. The festival is a time of cleansing and renewal, and involves throwing water at each other and participating in street parties and parades.

Bogyoke Aung San Market:

Located in the heart of Yangon, Bogyoke Aung San Market, also known as Bojuque Market, is a popular shopping destination for tourists and locals alike. The market offers a wide range of goods, including traditional handicrafts, jewelry, and clothing.

Whether you're interested in exploring Myanmar's natural beauty, soaking up its rich culture, or simply relaxing in its tranquil surroundings, there is something for everyone in this fascinating country.

Frequently Asked Questions: Myanmar also known as Burma

is Myanmar a country or city?

One thing you may be wondering is if Myanmar is a country or city. The short answer is: it's a country! But it also contains some of the largest cities in Southeast Asia, like Yangon, Mandalay, Naypyidaw and Bagan.

Myanmar has a rich landscape, with jungles and mountains like the Shan Plateau, and two of the longest rivers in Asia—the Irrawaddy and Salween Rivers. And thankfully, much of its beauty still remains untouched.

A Tourist Hotspot

Since Myanmar opened its borders in 2012, it's become increasingly popular with tourists looking to explore the culture and scenic beauty of this country. That's one of the best things about Myanmar—it's still relatively untouched by large commercialized tourism, so you can explore the landscapes without feeling over-crowded.

All Year Round Destination

Myanmar also makes for a great destination all year round thanks to its tropical climate with warm temperatures most of the year round. One thing to keep in mind about Myanmar is that it does have three seasons: hot season (March-May), rainy season (June - October), and cool season (November - February). But no matter what time you visit Myanmar, you're sure to experience some amazing sights!

where is Myanmar located in india political map?

You might be wondering—just where is Myanmar located? Fortunately, it's easy to see this beautiful country on a map — Myanmar is located right in the heart of Southeast Asia. Border nations include India and Bangladesh to the northwest, China to the northeast, Laos and Thailand to the east, and the Andaman Sea and Bay of Bengal to the southwest.

It's quite an interesting location, especially when you consider Myanmar's political geography. On an India political map—a country that shares a border with Myanmar—Myanmar sits just south of Bangladesh, below the Northeastern states of India. To its east, China lies across a large swath of open land and mountain ranges. Laos and Thailand border along this eastern edge, while the Andaman Sea is visible below India on a political map.

No matter how you look at it, Myanmar is truly in the heart of Southeast Asia — surrounded by other countries that share language, culture and history with this beautiful nation.

Which continent is Myanmar located?

Have you ever wondered which continent Myanmar is located in? Well, Myanmar is part of the Asian continent, but its location can be a bit tricky to pinpoint. It is bordered by the countries of India, Bangladesh, China, Laos and Thailand.

Geographical Location

Myanmar's geographical location is somewhere between the Southeast Asia mainland and the Indian peninsula. That's why you may sometimes hear it being referred to as both "Southeast Asia" and "Burma/Myanmar".

Within Southeast Asia, Burma is situated in a strategic position between two tectonic plates—the Indian Plate and the Sunda Plate — which are responsible for some seismic activity in the region. Its terrain is primarily low-lying and flat plains, much like its neighbouring countries such as India, Bangladesh and Thailand.

Cultural Associations

Beyond its physical geography, Myanmar has cultural associations with its neighbours due to centuries of shared history and trade. In colonial times it was a French colony called Indo-China; during World War Two it was occupied by Japan; today it shares close cultural ties with Thailand particularly due to their mutual Theravada Buddhist practices.

That said, Myanmar has an incredibly rich culture all of its own—uniquely blending elements from China and India with influences from Europe—and if you're looking for something truly different yet still comfortably familiar then this beautiful country could be just what you're looking for.

Conclusion

From stunning pagodas to picturesque lakes, Myanmar is full of wonders that truly need to be seen to be believed. Whether you’re looking for a beach vacation or an adventure in the mountains, this beautiful country has something for everyone.

Exploring the captivating history and culture of Myanmar will be an experience you won’t forget. With a rich culture that has influenced generations, Myanmar is a destination like no other. Come explore a country that is full of surprises and beauty, and enjoy the hospitality of its people. So, if you’re ready for an amazing journey, where is Myanmar located? Right in the heart of Southeast Asia, waiting for you to discover its beauty.

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Matt Jonas Hello! I'm Matt, a passionate and dedicated Zend Certified Engineer with a deep love for all things web development. My journey in the tech world is driven by a relentless pursuit of knowledge and a desire to share it with others.